What does "ciencias naturales" translate to in English?

The term "ciencias naturales" translates to "Natural Sciences" in English. This term encompasses the branches of science that study the physical world, including fields such as biology, chemistry, physics, and earth sciences.

Understanding "ciencias" refers to "sciences" in English, and "naturales" translates to "natural," which relates to the natural world and the phenomena that occur within it. Therefore, when combined, "ciencias naturales" specifically conveys the idea of the sciences that pertain to observing and understanding the natural environment and its laws.

The other options refer to different fields of study. "Social Sciences" involves the study of human society and social relationships, "Mathematics" is a discipline focused on numbers and quantitative analysis, and "Physical Sciences" is a broader category that could include aspects of "Natural Sciences" but does not encapsulate the entirety of what "ciencias naturales" means. Hence, "Natural Sciences" remains the most accurate translation.